Essential tremor: unmasking the rhythmic shaking that touches older adults

Category Senior health & well-being

Essential tremor: unmasking the rhythmic shaking that touches older adults

Essential Tremor, a neurological condition primarily affecting older adults, is marked by rhythmic shaking, typically in the hands and, sometimes, other body parts such as the head. It can significantly impact daily activities and is often linked to heredity. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of Essential Tremor, exploring its causes, symptoms, and the journey of those living with this condition in their later years.

Understanding essential tremor

Find YOUR ideal care home NOW!

Essential Tremor, also known as benign essential tremor, is a common neurological disorder that causes involuntary rhythmic shaking. The tremors tend to affect the hands, but they can also manifest in the head, voice, and other parts of the body. Unlike Parkinson's disease, Essential Tremor typically occurs when the affected body part is in motion and lessens or disappears when at rest.

Onset in older adults

While Essential Tremor can affect individuals of all ages, it is more frequently diagnosed in older adults, with an increasing prevalence as people age. The exact reasons for this age-related occurrence are not fully understood, but it is believed that age-related changes in brain structure and function may contribute to the development of Essential Tremor.

Symptoms of essential tremor

The most prominent symptom of Essential Tremor is the rhythmic shaking, which can vary in severity and frequency. Other common symptoms may include:

- Difficulty with fine motor skills: This can impact tasks such as writing, eating, and buttoning a shirt.
- Tremors during voluntary movements: The tremors typically become more noticeable when attempting to perform specific tasks.
- Voice tremors: Essential Tremor can lead to a shaky or quavering voice, making speech challenging.
- Head tremors: In some cases, the head may shake involuntarily, affecting daily activities and self-confidence.

Heredity and essential tremor

Heredity plays a significant role in Essential Tremor. Individuals with a family history of the condition are at a higher risk of developing it themselves. Research has identified specific genes associated with Essential Tremor, and ongoing studies aim to unravel the genetic factors that contribute to its development.

Managing essential tremor

While there is no cure for Essential Tremor, several treatment options can help individuals manage their symptoms. These options may include:

Medications: Certain medications, such as beta-blockers and antiseizure drugs, can help reduce the severity of tremors.
Physical and occupational therapy: Therapy can teach individuals techniques to improve their fine motor skills and control their tremors.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS): In severe cases, DBS may be recommended, involving the implantation of electrodes in the brain to regulate abnormal nerve signals.
Lifestyle modifications: Reducing stress, getting enough sleep, and avoiding caffeine and other stimulants can help manage symptoms.

Essential Tremor is a neurological condition that predominantly affects older adults, characterized by rhythmic shaking in the hands and other body parts. While it can significantly impact daily activities, treatment options are available to manage the condition. As research continues to uncover the genetic and environmental factors influencing Essential Tremor, individuals and healthcare providers can work together to enhance the quality of life for those living with this condition in their later years.

For assistance in finding a care home or facility best suited to your needs, contact Senior Home Plus at 0230 608 0055 or fill out our online form.