Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and often silent condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of CKD, including its causes, stages, and associated risk factors, to promote early detection and effective management.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) can arise from various factors, including:
- Diabetes: High blood sugar levels can damage kidney blood vessels over time.
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Uncontrolled blood pressure can strain kidney blood vessels, leading to damage.
- Glomerulonephritis: Inflammation of kidney filtering units, often due to infections or autoimmune diseases.
- Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD): A genetic disorder forming cysts in the kidneys, potentially leading to CKD.
- Urinary tract obstruction: Blockages like kidney stones hinder urine flow and cause kidney damage.
- Recurrent Kidney infections: Persistent infections can lead to scarring and CKD.
Understanding the stages:
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CKD is classified into five stages based on Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR):
- Stage 1: Kidney damage with normal or increased GFR.
- Stage 2: Mild decrease in GFR.
- Stage 3: Moderate decrease in GFR.
- Stage 4: Severe decrease in GFR.
- Stage 5: Kidney failure (End-Stage Renal Disease or ESRD).
Chronic Kidney Disease is a prevalent and potentially debilitating condition that progresses through stages, with a range of underlying causes and risk factors. Understanding these aspects is crucial for early detection and effective management.
Regular check-ups, lifestyle modifications, and the management of underlying conditions are essential in preventing or slowing the progression of CKD.We are here to help you choose a care home or facility best suited to your needs.
Do not hesitate to contact us on the following number: 0230 608 0055 or fill out this form.
